I.
Policy
Statement
This
document states the Company policy for effective
management of (company) records, including their accessibility, protection and
retention.
II.
Policy
Objective
The
purpose of a Records Management Policy is to define the framework for an
effective records management program, the goal being that employees and others
authorized by the Company have the information they need for effective
decision-making, operations, and risk management.
III.
Definitions
A.
Information
Information is data
organized into components that are a
product of a process or are used by a
process for company decision-making and operations.
B.
Record
A Record is
Information stored on any type of media with the intent to preserve the
official business of the Company. Types of records are:
ü
Standards - Guidelines used to
measure quality.
ü
Procedures - Steps that make up a process.
ü
Definitions
& Rules - Commonly understood meaning of the
terms and elements we
communicate
to our customers, and the specific rules under which we operate.
ü
Trends &
Metrics - Values used to measure our position in
relation to our standards,
goals,
and expectations.
ü
Relationship
Records
- Documents that evidence the Company’s contractual
relationships.
ü
Transaction
Records
- Documentation of individual events, which impact our contractual
relationships
or financial results.
ü
Internal
Communications - Documents memorializing our internal communication.
ü
External
Communications - Documents memorializing our external communication.
C.
High Quality
Information - High quality information is:
ü
Accurate - within an
acceptable, disclosed error tolerance.
ü
Appropriate - of the right type,
and at the right level of detail.
ü
Cost-effective - striking a balance
between the cost of gathering/managing the
information, and the
opportunity cost of making the wrong decision based on inadequate
information.
ü
Complete – all relevant facts
are included.
ü
Consistent - proven, over a
period of time, to be of high quality, and therefore can be
trusted.
ü
Timely - available at the time
of need.
ü
Relevant - meaningful to the
question at hand or the business process for which it’s
being used.
ü
Reliable - credible so the
user has confidence in it.
D.
Life Cycle of
a Record
The Record is
created, used, stored and eventually destroyed.
This is known as the Life Cycle of a Record. Here is the definition of an effective
lifecycle.
1)
Creation - Employees and other authorized parties produce records in a
variety of formats, using different equipment and technologies. They do this to fulfill or as a result of a
business need.
2)
Distribution
and Use - Records are accessed by or transmitted to
those who need them and have
access rights
to them, and upon receipt, are used in the conduct of business.
3) Active Storage and Maintenance - Records are organized and filed in storage devices, and
maintained for active
reference. During this stage, the
Records are frequently used and should be quickly and easily accessible to
those needing access and so authorized.
4)
Inactive
Storage and Destruction/Archival - Records that decline in value or become inactive are
removed from storage in prime office space.
They may either be destroyed immediately if they have no further value,
or transferred to an inactive storage facility for the duration of their
retention life, and then destroyed or archived.
ü
Retention and
Disposition - Most Records are of temporary value
and at some point, as defined by the Corporate Retention Schedule, will become
useless and will be discarded. The
majority of Records fall into this category.
ü
Archival
Preservation - The few Records
that never lose their value, as defined by the Corporate Retention Schedule,
are preserved permanently in an appropriate archive for ongoing historical
reference or preservation purposes.
IV.
Company Roles
A.
Company As
Information Owner
The Company is the
ultimate owner of the Information it produces to support its business and to
meet any legal requirements.
B.
Author
An Author is
the person who creates a Record in the course of fulfilling a job function.
C.
Record User
A Record User is the
person who utilizes a record in the course of fulfilling a job function.
D.
Record
Custodian
The Record Custodian
is the person who maintains a record for the Record Owner.
E.
Record Owner
A record is the
product of a process, and the Record Owner is the person accountable for that
process.
This is typically the
manager in charge of the functional area.
The Record Owner is assigned at the discretion of the functional area’s
management. The Record Owner is assigned
to manage records produced by processes organized around one or more cost
centers.
F.
Security
Manager
The Security Manager and
his/her team controls access and/or establishes standards and rules for access
to Company information resources, in accordance with the (company) Information
and Security Policy and Standards.
G.
Records
Management Team
The Records
Management Team works with the Company to manage their records to the degree
appropriate to ensure the information’s usefulness to the Company in effective
risk management, decision-making, and operations.
H.
Offsite
Storage Contact
The Offsite Storage
Contact is an employee in the Record Owner’s department or division who is
designated to administer offsite storage services, such as packing records,
ordering records, distributing records, and returning records to offsite
storage. This person has access to
records stored under one or more cost centers, at the discretion of their
area’s management. They are trained in
the processes and procedures for administration, and have access to the offsite
storage administration system in order to perform these duties. This is not a dedicated position, but an
additional responsibility assigned by the department’s manager.
I.
Records
Management Steering Committee
A steering committee provides guidance and governs the
direction of the (company) records management program through decision-making,
support, leadership, and communication. The Steering Committee is comprised of senior members
including, but not limited to, records management, internal audit,
claims/compliance, operations, and legal.
J.
(company)
Management
The management team
holds ultimate accountability for compliance with the Records Management Policy
and its standards in each of their respective areas.
K.
Internal Audit
Internal Audit is
responsible for periodic audits to assure appropriate adherence to the Records
Management Policy through identification of risk.
M. Continued Business Operations
The CBO Team works in
coordination with the Records Management Team and their designated
representatives throughout the company to ensure appropriate CBO plans and
procedures are in place with regard to both processes, and the information and
records required for those processes, in a CBO event.
V.
Components of
Effective Records Management
A.
Accessibility
1. Accessibility Statement – Those authorized
by the Company will have appropriate access to
Company records and
Information resources needed for effective decision making and operations.
Appropriate accessibility will
assure the records’ ongoing safety and quality, as well as protection of
the privacy rights of customers
under applicable federal and state privacy laws.
2. Accessibility Standards
a.
Access to information will be granted on the Record Owner’s
authority. Those access rights will be
monitored to ensure proper measures are taken to protect them. Monitoring will
be executed according to the section defining Protection, set forth below.
b.
Information will be organized so it is appropriately
accessible to meet business needs and mitigate risk.
3. Continuing Business Operations (CBO) - Records will be
accessible in the event of record
corruption or loss
resulting from natural or human disasters by creating back-up copies, storing
physical
records
offsite, and duplicating electronic records both onsite and offsite. Records will be backed up
to ensure accessibility
against loss or corruption of operating systems, applications and data files.
Appropriate backup and recovery procedures will be implemented and maintained
for use in emergency or disaster situations so that access interruption is
minimized. The Company CBO plan
will determine record classifications and accessibility requirements for each
record, as required for business operations and risk mitigation.
4. Record Media for Accessibility Needs
a.
Paper – Paper is best used
for records that are accessed infrequently, but need to be maintained for legal
retention requirements. Paper is also
best used for records that are accessed for only a short time during the distribution and use lifecycle of the
Record.
b.
Electronic - This media is best
used for records that are originally created electronically (i.e. word
processing files, spreadsheets, e-mail, etc.), or records that are accessed
frequently or concurrently by multiple users.
c.
Scanned Image - A form of
electronic media achieved by converting paper, microfilm, or some physical
medium to electronic. This media is best used with records that need to be
accessed frequently or concurrently by multiple users for an extended period of
time.
d.
Microfilm – This media is best
used with records that are too voluminous to be stored effectively on paper,
yet have some ongoing accessibility requirements and require long-term
retention. (Microfilm also refers to
microfiche).
5. Record Location for Accessibility Needs
a. Offsite storage will
be used to hold records with low accessibility.
This storage will be used
primarily for inactive records that must
be retained according to the Corporate Retention Schedule.
Access to records in offsite storage
will be granted to those employees who are responsible for the
operational processes that create or use
the specific records.
b. Onsite storage will be
used to maintain records with high accessibility. Storage location will be selected in order to
meet accessibility requirements for effective decision-making and operations,
as well as risk management. Records will
be stored in accordance with their security classification, as outlined in the section defining
Protection, set forth below.
B.
Protection
Information will be
protected from unauthorized access or inadvertent change or destruction. The specifics of these requirements are
included in the (company) Security Policy and Standards.
C.
Retention
1. Retention Statement -
Records will be retained for as long as they are
operationally useful and legally required, as defined by the Corporate
Retention Schedule.
2.
Retention Standards
-
a. An inventory of
Company records and their retention requirements will be established and
maintained.
b. A Corporate Retention
Schedule will be established and maintained.
3.
Destruction
Standards
–
a.
Records will
be destroyed in accordance with their retention period.
b.
Records will
be destroyed following the company Destruction Procedures.
c.
Records will
not be destroyed if they are the subject, or it is anticipated that they may be
the subject, of a legal or formal request for access, even if the retention
period has expired.
Records that reach their
designated retention limit will be disposed of in a manner commensurate with
their Security Classification (see (company) Security Policy and Standards).